The Art of Kapa Cloth Making in Hawaii Kapa cloth making is an ancient Hawaiian textile art that has been passed down through generations.

The Art of Kapa Cloth Making in Hawaii

Kapa cloth making is an ancient Hawaiian textile art that has been passed down through generations. This traditional craft involves beating the bark of the wauke tree to create a soft, pliable fabric. The wauke tree, also known as the paper mulberry tree, is native to Hawaii and has been used for centuries to make kapa cloth.

The process of making kapa cloth is labor-intensive and requires great skill. The wauke bark is first harvested and then beaten with a mallet to loosen the fibers. The fibers are then washed and dried, and the beating process is repeated until the fibers are soft and flexible. The kapa cloth is then dyed using natural dyes such as indigo, povi, and ma'o hau hele.

Kapa cloth was an important part of Hawaiian life, used for clothing, bedding, and even ceremonial purposes. It was also used as a form of currency and as a symbol of status and rank. Today, kapa cloth making is still practiced by many Hawaiian artisans, who work to preserve this traditional craft and share it with visitors.

The Importance of Kapa Cloth

Kapa cloth is not just a beautiful textile, but it also holds great cultural and historical significance. It is a connection to Hawaii's rich past and its people. Kapa cloth making is a way for Hawaiians to connect with their ancestors and their traditions.

Kapa cloth is also a sustainable and eco-friendly fabric. The wauke tree is a renewable resource, and the kapa cloth making process is a closed-loop system, where the fibers are broken down and reassembled into a new fabric. This makes kapa cloth a great alternative to synthetic fabrics.

Where to Learn About Kapa Cloth

There are several places on the Big Island and Oahu where visitors can learn about kapa cloth making. The Bishop Museum in Honolulu offers classes and workshops on kapa cloth making, as well as exhibits on Hawaiian textiles and culture.

On the Big Island, the Hilo Artisan Marketplace is a great place to learn about kapa cloth making and to see artisans at work. Visitors can also visit the Imiloa Astronomy Center in Hilo, which offers exhibits on Hawaiian culture and history, including kapa cloth making.

Practical Tips

• Best time to visit: Year-round
• Guided tours available: Yes
• Reservations required: No
• Lodging nearby: Yes
• Permit required: No